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], "contentMarkdown": "# MacOS使用技巧\n\n> 创建时间：2020/10/19 14:58\n\n * MacOS使用技巧\n * 手势操作\n * 快捷键\n * System\n * 通用 General\n * 截屏\n * Finder\n * 浏览器Safari\n * brew\n * 关于ruby\n * brew安装\n * brew使用\n * Mono On MacOS\n * 安装\n * 使用\n * Ref\n\n## 手势操作\n\n多桌面——四指向上拖 | Control + 方向键\n\n## 快捷键\n\n输入法 ctrl + space\n\n### System\n\ncmd + option + esc 强制退出程序\ncmd + space 切换输入法\n\n### 通用 General\n\ncmd + H Hide the window\ncmd + M Minimize the window\ncmd + O Open files\ncmd + s Save\ncms + shift + s Save as\ncmd + W Close\ncmd + Q Quit\n\nReturn 重命名\n\n### 截屏\n\ncmd + shift + 3 截取整个屏幕\ncmd + shift + 4 截取选择区域\ncmd + shift + 4 + space 截取选择窗口\n\n### Finder\n\ncmd + sft + . 显示隐藏文件\noption + cmd + i 查看多个文件或文件夹大小\n右键目标文件 + option 复制目标文件的路径\ncmd + [ / ] 前进或后退\ncmd + up / down 进入上级目录 / 下级目录\noption + up / down 定位到多文件列表顶部/底部\nshift + cmd + g 路径进入文件夹\ncmd + f 查询\ncmd + N 新建文件夹\ncmd + Delete 删除\ncmd + shift + delete 清空回收站\n\ncmd + c 复制\ncmd + v 粘贴\ncmd + option + v 粘贴后删除源文件（等效于Windows的ctrl + x, ctrl + v）\n\n### 浏览器Safari\n\ncmd + +/- 放大/缩小\ncmd + T 新建选项卡\ncmd + N 新建窗口\ncmd + R 刷新\nxmd + F 搜索\ncmd + W关闭选项卡\n\n## brew\n\nbrew 是 Mac 下的一个包管理工具，作用类似于 centos 下的 yum。brew 可以用一条命令，就可以在mac上安装、卸载、更新各种软件包。\n\n### 关于ruby\n\n * Ruby是一种纯粹的面向对象编程语言。\n\n * Ruby是一种通用的、解释的编程语言。\n\n * Ruby是一种真正的面向对象编程语言。\n\nRuby教程: \n\nbrew是ruby开发的。需要确认ruby是否已安装，默认是已经安装的。\n\n```cpp\nstring str1 = "test";\nstring str2 = "test";\n\n```\n\n### brew安装\n\n国外：\n\n```cpp\nstring str1 = "test";\nstring str2 = "test";\n\n```\n\n解决brew更新慢的问题：\n使用中科大的镜像\n第一步，替换brew.git\n\n```cpp\nstring str1 = "test";\nstring str2 = "test";\n\n```\n\n第二步：替换homebrew-core.git\n\n```cpp\nstring str1 = "test";\nstring str2 = "test";\n\n```\n```cpp\nstring str1 = "test";\nstring str2 = "test";\n\n```\n\n### brew使用\n\n> homebrew的命令是以brew开头\n> homebrew 的默认安装目录为 /usr/local\n> 通过 brew 安装的程序都会默认安装到 /usr/local/Cellars/程序名/版本号/ 目录下\n\n```cpp\nstring str1 = "test";\nstring str2 = "test";\n\n```\n\n如果需要安装指定版本的软件，执行 `brew search` 查看有没有需要的版本 在 @ 后面指定版本号，例如 brew install thrift@0.9\n\n其他示例\n\n```cpp\nstring str1 = "test";\nstring str2 = "test";\n\n```\n\n升级brew用`brew update --verbose`可以显示详细信息。\n\n## Mono On MacOS\n\nYou can use Mono either as a runtime to run existing application, or as an SDK to develop new applications with Mono.\n\n### 安装\n\n下载：\nRun the .pkg file and accept the terms of the license.\n\n * This package installs as a framework into `/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework` (the same way the Java packages are installed).\n\n * The executable binaries can be found in `/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/bin`\n\n * If you’d like to access the mono manpages you’ll have to add /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/man to your manpath.\n\n### 使用\n\nTo build applications you can use `mcs`.\nTo run then you can use `mono`.\n\n## Ref\n\n\n" }